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61
docs/tut/crash-course/8-implicit-effect.md
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docs/tut/crash-course/8-implicit-effect.md
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# Implicit Effects
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Explicitly creating effects to update properties can be tedious. Vide provides a
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way to *implicitly* create an effect to update properties.
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```lua
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local create = vide.create
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local source = vide.source
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local function Counter()
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local count = source(0)
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return create "TextButton" {
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Activated = function()
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count(count() + 1)
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end,
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Text = function()
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return "count: " .. count()
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end
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}
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end
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```
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This example is equivalent to the example seen on the previous page.
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Instead of explicitly creating an effect, assigning a (non-event) property a
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function will implicitly create an effect to update that property anytime a
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source used within is updated.
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Just like effects, the function is ran immediately in a reactive scope to set
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the property initially and determine what sources are being used.
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## Children
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Children can also be set in a similar manner. A source passed as a child (passed
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with a number key instead of string key) can return an instance or an array of
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instances. Vide will automatically unparent removed instances and parent new
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instances when that source's stored instances change.
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```lua
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local items = source {
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create "TextLabel" { Text = "A" }
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}
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local function List(props: { children: () -> { Instance } })
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return create "Frame" {
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create "UIListLayout" {},
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props.children
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}
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end
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local list = List { children = items } -- creates a list with a single text label "A"
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items {
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create "TextLabel" { Text = "B" },
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create "TextLabel" { Text = "C" }
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}
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-- this will automatically unparent the text label "A", and parent the labels "B" and "C".
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```
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