rojo/.cursor/rules/roblox/reference/engine/classes/AlignOrientation.yaml
2026-02-02 12:08:47 -06:00

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# This file is automatically generated. Please don't edit it manually.
# To submit a bug report on the content, see
# https://devforum.roblox.com/c/bug-reports/documentation-issues/72
name: AlignOrientation
type: class
memory_category: BaseParts
summary: |
Constraint which applies torque to align two attachments, or to align one
attachment with a goal orientation.
description: |
The `AlignOrientation` constraint applies torque to align two attachments, or
to align one attachment with a goal orientation. As indicated by the name, it
only affects the **orientation** of the attachments, not their position (to
align attachments **positionally**, see `Class.AlignPosition`).
Torque created by `AlignOrientation` is applied about the center of mass of
the parent of the attachments, or the center of mass of parts rigidly
connected to the parents.
When configuring this constraint, it may be helpful to study
[Roblox Units](../../../physics/units.md) to understand how Roblox units
compare to metric units.
#### Affected Axes
The axes affected by torque are controlled through the constraint's
`Class.AlignOrientation.AlignType|AlignType` property. When set to
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisParallel`,
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisPerpendicular` or
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisLookAt`, torque will only occur when the primary
axes become misaligned. Otherwise, the constraint will apply torque about all
3 axes to achieve alignment.
#### Reactionary Torque
By default, the constraint only applies torque to
`Class.Constraint.Attachment0|Attachment0` while
`Class.Constraint.Attachment1|Attachment1` remains unaffected. If desired,
torque can be applied to both attachments in **equal and opposite directions**
by enabling
`Class.AlignOrientation.ReactionTorqueEnabled|ReactionTorqueEnabled`.
#### Torque Magnitude
You can configure this constraint to apply the maximum torque that constraints
allow through the `Class.AlignOrientation.RigidityEnabled|RigidityEnabled`
property. When `true`, the physics solver reacts as quickly as possible to
complete the alignment. When `false`, the torque is determined by
`Class.AlignOrientation.MaxTorque|MaxTorque`,
`Class.AlignOrientation.MaxAngularVelocity|MaxAngularVelocity`, and
`Class.AlignOrientation.Responsiveness|Responsiveness`.
#### Attachment Mode
This constraint can use either **one** or **two** attachments in calculating
its goal. See `Class.AlignOrientation.Mode|Mode` for details.
code_samples: []
inherits:
- Constraint
descendants: []
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
properties:
- name: AlignOrientation.AlignType
summary: |
The constraint's axis alignment type.
description: |
Specifies the desired relationship between the primary axes of
`Class.Constraint.Attachment0|Attachment0` and the goal. Available options
are `Enum.AlignType|AllAxes`, `Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisParallel`,
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisPerpendicular`, and
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisLookAt`. The constraint will attempt to
maintain the specified relationship, as given by the `Enum.AlignType`, by
applying torques onto the relevant axes.
code_samples: []
type: AlignType
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: AlignOrientation
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.CFrame
summary: |
The `Datatype.CFrame` orientation with which the constraint will attempt
to match the orientation of `Class.Constraint.Attachment0|Attachment0`.
description: |
The `Datatype.CFrame` orientation (translation component ignored) with
which the constraint will attempt to match the orientation of
`Class.Constraint.Attachment0|Attachment0`. Only used when
`Class.AlignOrientation.Mode|Mode` is set to
`Enum.OrientationAlignmentMode|OneAttachment`.
code_samples: []
type: CFrame
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: TargetOrientation
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.LookAtPosition
summary: |
A `Datatype.Vector3` world space location toward which the primary axis
will attempt to align.
description: |
A `Datatype.Vector3` world space location toward which the primary axis
will attempt to align. This is only active when
`Class.AlignOrientation.AlignType|AlignType` is set to
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisLookAt` and `Class.AlignOrientation.Mode|Mode`
is set to `Enum.OrientationAlignmentMode|OneAttachment`.
code_samples: []
type: Vector3
tags:
- NotReplicated
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: TargetOrientation
serialization:
can_load: false
can_save: false
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.MaxAngularVelocity
summary: |
Maximum angular velocity the constraint can use to reach its goal.
description: |
Maximum angular velocity the constraint can use to reach its goal. Only
used if `Class.AlignOrientation.RigidityEnabled|RigidityEnabled` is
`false`.
Note that `Class.AlignOrientation.MaxAngularVelocity|MaxAngularVelocity`,
as well as `Class.AlignOrientation.MaxTorque|MaxTorque`, are **caps** to
the angular velocity and torque respectively. The actual scale is
determined by `Class.AlignOrientation.Responsiveness|Responsiveness`.
code_samples: []
type: float
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: Compliance
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.MaxTorque
summary: |
Maximum torque the constraint can use to reach its goal.
description: |
Maximum torque the constraint can use to reach its goal. Only used if
`Class.AlignOrientation.RigidityEnabled|RigidityEnabled` is `false`.
Note that `Class.AlignOrientation.MaxTorque|MaxTorque`, as well as
`Class.AlignOrientation.MaxAngularVelocity|MaxAngularVelocity`, are
**caps** to the torque and angular velocity respectively. The actual scale
is determined by `Class.AlignOrientation.Responsiveness|Responsiveness`.
code_samples: []
type: float
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: Compliance
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.Mode
summary: |
Whether the constraint uses one or two attachments in calculating its
goal.
description: |
Whether the constraint uses **one** or **two** attachments in calculating
its goal. By default, this is
`Enum.OrientationAlignmentMode|TwoAttachment`, meaning that the constraint
attempts to match the orientation of
`Class.Constraint.Attachment0|Attachment0` with the orientation of
`Class.Constraint.Attachment1|Attachment1`, disregarding
`Class.AlignOrientation.CFrame|CFrame`,
`Class.AlignOrientation.PrimaryAxis|PrimaryAxis`, and
`Class.AlignOrientation.SecondaryAxis|SecondaryAxis`.
If set to `Enum.OrientationAlignmentMode|OneAttachment`, the constraint
disregards `Class.Constraint.Attachment1|Attachment1` and attempts to
match the orientation of `Class.Constraint.Attachment0|Attachment0` with
the orientation of `Class.AlignOrientation.CFrame|CFrame`, or match the
attachment's `Class.Attachment.Axis|Axis` and
`Class.Attachment.SecondaryAxis|SecondaryAxis` with the constraint's
`Class.AlignOrientation.PrimaryAxis|PrimaryAxis` and
`Class.AlignOrientation.SecondaryAxis|SecondaryAxis` properties
respectively.
code_samples: []
type: OrientationAlignmentMode
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: AlignmentMode
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.PrimaryAxis
summary: |
The direction of the goal's **X** axis, represented as a unit
`Datatype.Vector3`.
description: |
The direction of the goal's **X** axis, represented as a unit
`Datatype.Vector3`. Only used when `Class.AlignOrientation.Mode|Mode` is
`Enum.OrientationAlignmentMode|OneAttachment`.
code_samples: []
type: Vector3
tags:
- NotReplicated
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: TargetOrientation
serialization:
can_load: false
can_save: false
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.PrimaryAxisOnly
summary: |
Determines how the constraint's axes are affected by torque.
description: |
Determines how the constraint's axes are affected by torque. If `false`
(default), the constraint will apply torque about all 3 axes to
achieve alignment. If `true`, torque will only occur when the primary axes
become misaligned.
Enabling `Class.AlignOrientation.PrimaryAxisOnly|PrimaryAxisOnly` also
enables the `Class.AlignOrientation.AlignType|AlignType` property.
code_samples: []
type: boolean
tags: []
deprecation_message: |
This property is deprecated. Depending on your usage case, set
`Class.AlignOrientation.AlignType|AlignType` directly to
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisParallel`,
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisPerpendicular` or
`Enum.AlignType|PrimaryAxisLookAt` instead.
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: AlignOrientation
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.ReactionTorqueEnabled
summary: |
Whether the constraint applies torque only to
`Class.Constraint.Attachment0|Attachment0`, or to both attachments in
equal and opposite directions.
description: |
If `false` (default), the constraint only applies torque to
`Class.Constraint.Attachment0|Attachment0` while
`Class.Constraint.Attachment1|Attachment1` remains unaffected. If `true`,
the constraint applies torque to both attachments in **equal and opposite
directions**.
code_samples: []
type: boolean
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: AlignOrientation
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.Responsiveness
summary: |
Controls how quickly the constraint reaches its goal. Higher values cause
the attachment(s) to align more rapidly.
description: |
Controls how quickly the constraint reaches its goal. Higher values cause
the attachment(s) to align more rapidly. Value can be between 5 and 200.
code_samples: []
type: float
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: Compliance
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.RigidityEnabled
summary: |
Whether torque is dependent on other properties, or if the physics solver
reacts as quickly as possible to complete the alignment.
description: |
Whether torque is dependent on other properties, or if the physics solver
reacts as quickly as possible to complete the alignment. If `false`
(default), the torque is determined by
`Class.AlignOrientation.MaxTorque|MaxTorque`,
`Class.AlignOrientation.MaxAngularVelocity|MaxAngularVelocity`, and
`Class.AlignOrientation.Responsiveness|Responsiveness`. If `true`, the
physics solver reacts as quickly as possible to complete the alignment.
code_samples: []
type: boolean
tags: []
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: AlignOrientation
serialization:
can_load: true
can_save: true
capabilities:
- Physics
- name: AlignOrientation.SecondaryAxis
summary: |
The direction of the goal's **Y** axis, represented as a unit
`Datatype.Vector3`.
description: |
The direction of the goal's **Y** axis, represented as a unit
`Datatype.Vector3`. Only used when `Class.AlignOrientation.Mode|Mode` is
`Enum.OrientationAlignmentMode|OneAttachment`.
code_samples: []
type: Vector3
tags:
- NotReplicated
deprecation_message: ''
security:
read: None
write: None
thread_safety: ReadSafe
category: TargetOrientation
serialization:
can_load: false
can_save: false
capabilities:
- Physics
methods: []
events: []
callbacks: []