refactor: move modules to packages (#41)

* refactor: move modules to `packages`

* chore: remove .vscode

packages/charm-sync/src/client.luau

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+local Charm = require(script.Parent.Parent.Charm)
+local patch = require(script.Parent.patch)
+local types = require(script.Parent.types)
+type SyncPayload = types.SyncPayload
+
+type ClientOptions = {
+	--[=[
+		The atoms to synchronize with the server.
+	]=]
+	atoms: { [string | number]: Charm.Atom<any> },
+	--[=[
+		Whether to ignore patches sent before the client has been hydrated.
+		Default is `true`.
+	]=]
+	ignoreUnhydrated: boolean?,
+}
+
+type ClientSyncer = {
+	--[=[
+		Applies a patch or initializes the state of the atoms with the given
+		payload from the server.
+		
+		@param ...payloads The patches or hydration payloads to apply.
+	]=]
+	sync: (self: ClientSyncer, ...SyncPayload) -> (),
+}
+
+--[=[
+	Creates a `ClientSyncer` object that receives patches from the server and
+	applies them to the local state.
+	
+	@param options The atoms to synchronize with the server.
+	@return A `ClientSyncer` object.
+]=]
+local function client(options: ClientOptions): ClientSyncer
+	local self = {} :: ClientSyncer
+
+	local atoms = options.atoms
+	local ignoreUnhydrated = options.ignoreUnhydrated ~= false
+	local hydrated = false
+
+	local function hydrate(state: { [string | number]: any })
+		hydrated = true
+
+		for key, value in next, state do
+			local atom = atoms[key]
+			atom(value)
+		end
+	end
+
+	local function apply(data: { [string | number]: any })
+		local target = {}
+
+		for key, atom in next, atoms do
+			target[key] = atom()
+		end
+
+		target = patch.apply(target, data)
+
+		for key, atom in next, atoms do
+			atom(target[key])
+		end
+	end
+
+	function self:sync(...)
+		for index = 1, select("#", ...) do
+			local payload: SyncPayload = select(index, ...)
+
+			Charm.batch(function()
+				if payload.type == "init" then
+					hydrate(payload.data)
+				elseif not ignoreUnhydrated or hydrated then
+					apply(payload.data)
+				end
+			end)
+		end
+	end
+
+	return self
+end
+
+return client